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  • What is the difference between ball screw drive and lead screw drive?
    Apr 18, 2024
    Ball screw transmission and lead screw transmission are two common mechanical transmission methods. The differences between them are as follows: 1. Working principle: In screw transmission, the thread cooperation between the threaded screw and the nut causes the nut to move along the axial direction of the screw when the screw rotates. In ball screw transmission, the thread surface of the threaded screw is supported by balls. Under the action of the balls, the ball screw has higher efficiency and greater load capacity. 2. Efficiency and precision: The efficiency of ball screw transmission is usually higher than that of screw transmission because the rolling friction of the balls is smaller than the sliding friction of the thread. In addition, ball screw transmission has high positioning accuracy and repeatable positioning accuracy, and is suitable for applications that require higher accuracy. 3. Load capacity: Due to the rolling effect of the balls, the ball screw drive has a greater load capacity than the screw drive. Ball screw drives can generally handle higher axial and inclination loads. 4. Friction and wear: The rolling friction of the ball screw drive is smaller, so there is less frictional heat and wear, making it more reliable at high speeds and long periods of operation. In general, ball screw transmission has higher efficiency, greater load capacity and better accuracy than screw transmission, but its manufacturing cost is higher. Therefore, the choice of ball screw drive or lead screw drive should be decided based on the requirements and budget of the specific application.
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  • Why are ball screws so expensive?
    May 09, 2024
    The main reasons why the price of ball screws is high are the following aspects: 1. High precision requirements: Ball screws are usually used in mechanical devices that require high precision, such as machine tools, robots, etc. In order to meet the requirements of these applications, ball screws need to have high positioning accuracy and repeatable positioning accuracy, which require higher process requirements and stricter quantity control during the manufacturing process, thus increasing costs. 2. High-quality materials: Ball screws are generally made of high-strength and high-hardness alloys and other materials to ensure their strength and rigidity and can withstand high loads and high-speed movements. These materials are generally more expensive and increase the manufacturing cost of the ball screw. 3. Precision processing technology: Ball screws need to be manufactured through precise processing technology, including turning, grinding, rolling and other process steps. These processes require high-precision machine tool equipment and skilled operators to complete, and these processing costs are also reflected in the price of the final product. 4. Special design and customization requirements: Some application scenarios may require specially designed and customized ball screws to meet specific working environments and requirements. This need for customization often increases production costs and engineering design costs, resulting in an increase in the price of the ball screw. To sum up, the high price of ball screws is mainly caused by factors such as their high precision requirements, high-quality materials, precision processing technology, and special design and customization requirements. By choosing Shuntai, you can get products with good quality and good price. If you are interested, please contact me.
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  • What is the most accurate ball screw?
    May 23, 2024
    There isn't a single "most accurate" ball screw that can be universally defined as such, as the accuracy of a ball screw depends on various factors and specifications. However, there are certain characteristics that contribute to the accuracy of a ball screw. These include: 1. Lead Accuracy: The lead accuracy refers to the axial movement of the ball screw when a specified rotation is applied. Higher lead accuracy means less deviation from the intended movement. 2. Axial Backlash: Backlash is the amount of lost motion in the ball screw due to clearance between the balls and the raceways. Lower backlash leads to higher accuracy by minimizing the play or looseness in the system. 3. Nut Design: The design of the ball nut, including its preload mechanism, can significantly affect the accuracy. Preloading reduces any free motion between the balls and the nut, improving precision. 4. Manufacturing Quality: The precision and quality of manufacturing processes play a crucial role in the accuracy of a ball screw. Reliable manufacturers with strict quality control measures tend to produce more accurate ball screws. To determine the most accurate ball screw for a specific application, it is necessary to consider the required precision, load capacity, speed, and other relevant factors. Consulting with a reputable manufacturer or an expert in the field would be beneficial in selecting the appropriate ball screw for your specific needs.
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  • What is the preload of a ball screw bearing?
    May 28, 2024
    The preload of a ball screw bearing refers to the intentional application of a small axial force to eliminate any clearance between the rolling elements (balls) and the raceways of the bearing. This preload helps to minimize backlash and improve the positioning accuracy and stiffness of the ball screw system. The preload force is typically applied by using spring elements or by adjusting the bearing arrangement. The specific preload value depends on the application requirements, such as the desired rigidity, operating conditions, and load characteristics. Preload is usually specified as a percentage of the dynamic load rating (e.g., 2% of the dynamic load rating). However, it's important to note that the actual preload force might vary depending on factors like the manufacturer's recommendations, size and type of ball screw bearing, and the specific application requirements. It is recommended to consult the manufacturer's documentation or contact their technical support to obtain the specific preload values and guidelines for a particular ball screw bearing.
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  • What is the lifetime of a ball screw
    Jun 05, 2024
    The lifetime of a ball screw, commonly referred to as the useful life or service, can vary depending on several factors such as the operating conditions, load, speed, lubrication, and maintenance. A properly designed, installed, and maintained ball screw can have a long service life. Ball screws are typically rated for a certain number of revolutions or travel distance before they reach the end of their useful. This rating is known as the fatigue life or L10 life. L10 life represents the point at which 90% of a population of ball screws would be expected to still be functioning without experiencing fatigue failure. The L10 life is influenced by various factors, including the dynamic load on the ball screw, the speed of operation, the type and quality of the ball screw assembly, the lubrication used, and the operating environment. Higher loads or faster speeds may reduce the L10 life, while proper lubrication and maintenance can extend it. It's important to note that the L10 life is an estimated value and not a guarantee. It is based on statistical calculations and assumes normal operating conditions. In practice, the actual lifetime of a ball screw can vary. Therefore, regular inspection, maintenance, and replacement of worn components are necessary to ensure reliable performance and prolong the life of the ball screw.
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  • How reliable is ball screw?
    Jul 09, 2024
    Ball screws are generally considered to be highly reliable mechanical components, offering several advantages other types of screws and linear systems. Here are some key factors that contribute to the reliability of ball screws: 1. Efficiency: Ball screws have a low coefficient of friction, resulting in high mechanical efficiency. This reduces wear and heat generation, leading to improved reliability and extended operational life. 2. Load-bearing capacity: Ball screws can handle high loads and provide precise linear motion. They are designed to support heavy loads without significant deflection or backlash, ensuring reliable performance even under demanding conditions. 3. Precision: Ball screws offer excellent positioning accuracy and repeatability. The use of precision balls and carefully machined raceways allows for smooth and precise linear motion, making them suitable for applications that require accurate positioning. 4. Backlash elimination: Backlash, the clearance between the screw and the nut, can affect the accuracy and reliability of linear motion systems. Ball screws have minimal backlash or can be designed with backlash elimination systems, improving system reliability and reducing positional errors. 5. Longevity: Ball screws are constructed using durable materials, such as hardened steel and precision-ground components, to resist wear and maintain performance over an extended period. Proper lubrication and regular maintenance further enhance their longevity. 6. Environmental resistance: Ball screws can be designed to withstand various environmental conditions, such as dust, dirt, moisture, and certain corrosive substances. Protective covers and seals can be added to prevent ingress of contaminants, ensuring reliable operation in diverse environments. While ball screws offer many benefits, it is important to note that their reliability can be influenced by factors such as load capacity, operating speed, lubrication, maintenance practices, and application-specific requirements. Proper selection, installation, and maintenance are crucial to maximizing the reliability and longevity of ball screw systems.
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  • Four preload methods for ball screws
    Jul 19, 2024
    The ball screw is a high-precision transmission element. The rolling screw is used instead of the sliding screw, and the sliding friction is converted into rolling friction. Therefore, it has the advantages of low wear, high transmission efficiency, stable transmission, long life, high precision, and high temperature rise. The ball screw has low friction, which is convenient for eliminating transmission gaps and other outstanding advantages. It brings great benefits to the performance improvement of the motor integration system. However, the ball screw cannot be self-locking, and a locking device is required when used for lifting transmission. Pre-tightening is to prevent the ball from slipping. The self-locking property of the ball screw is poor, or even non-existent, and it is easy to fall off without pre-tightening. However, not all ball screws are pre-tightened. It mainly depends on the accuracy requirements. Generally, the pre-tightening has high accuracy and large load capacity. There are four commonly used pre-tightening methods for ball screws. Let's take a look! 1. Double nut gasket pre-tightening, add a gasket between the double nuts, and the manufacturer can adjust the pre-tightening force in advance according to the user's request. It is very convenient to use and load and unload. 2. Double nut threaded pretightening uses the external thread on one nut to adjust the relative axial position of the two nuts through the round nut to achieve pretightening. 3. Double nut tooth difference pretightening, gears with a tooth number difference of 1 are cut out on the flanges of the two nuts respectively, and the two gears are meshed with the corresponding inner gear rings at both ends, and the inner gear rings are fastened to the nut seat with screws. By rotating and changing one of the nuts, the relative position of the two nuts is changed to adjust the gap and apply pretightening force. 4. Single nut variable lead self-pretightening, the internal thread raceway of the nut produces a lead mutation on the middle circle, so that the balls on the left and right ends are axially dislocated after installation to achieve pretightening. In general, the nut gasket pretightening method is simple and reliable, has good rigidity, is the most widely used, and is also more popular.
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  • How to measure ball screw size?
    Jul 25, 2024
    How to measure the screw of THK ball screw purchased from the merchant: To measure the size of a ball screw, the following steps are usually required: 1. Prepare measuring tools: You need to use some measuring tools, such as micrometers, calipers, external diameter micrometers, etc. Make sure these measuring tools are accurate and reliable, and calibrate them before use. 2. Choose an appropriate measuring position: According to the size you are concerned about, choose an appropriate position to measure. Generally, measuring the diameter and pitch of the ball screw is the most common. 3. Measure the diameter of the ball screw: Use a micrometer or external diameter micrometer to measure its diameter along the axis of the ball screw. Make sure the ruler is perpendicular to the surface of the ball screw and gently rotate the ruler to obtain accurate measurement results. 4. Measure the pitch of the ball screw: The pitch refers to the distance between adjacent threads on the helix of the ball screw. The pitch of the ball screw can be measured using a caliper or a dedicated pitch measuring tool. Place the caliper between two adjacent threads and make sure that the contact points of the two legs of the caliper are on the high points of the adjacent threads. Then, read the measurement result on the caliper to get the pitch value. 5. Record and verify the measurement results: Record the measurement results and compare them with the specifications of the ball screw. If necessary, you can make multiple measurements to ensure the accuracy of the results. It is important to note that when measuring the ball screw size, you should try to avoid applying excessive force to it to avoid damaging the ball screw. If you are unsure or have difficulty with the measurement method, it is recommended to consult a professional mechanical engineer or use specialized measuring equipment to ensure accuracy.
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